Five Killer Quora Answers To ADHD Medications For Adults
ADHD Medications For Adults
Stimulants can help regulate levels of chemical messengers in the brain, which control attention. They are first-line medications to treat ADHD. While they do not cause in any way habit-forming, they can trigger side effects such as headaches and sleep problems.
Your doctor may prescribe Guanfacine (brand names Tenex and Intuniv) or clonidine (Catapres) to decrease hyperactivity and impulsivity. These drugs are more effective than stimulants.
Stimulants
Stimulants are the medications most commonly prescribed to treat ADHD. They improve and balance levels of brain chemicals known as neurotransmitters. These are often the first medications used for adhd that doctors prescribe, and they are able to reduce symptoms for the majority of people suffering from adhd and depression medication. They can have serious adverse effects, but they do not solve ADHD. Doctors typically prescribe various stimulants and doses to find the one that is most suitable for each individual. The goal is to find the drug that is effective in treating symptoms and has the least side effects and is safe to take in the long run.
The most common stimulant is methylphenidate. It falls into the group of medicines known as central nervous system stimulants. It is available under a variety of brands, including Adderall, Ritalin and others. Methylphenidate helps to increase activity in areas of the brain that regulate attention and behavior. It is available as immediate-release (small doses taken 2 to 3 times a day) or modified release tablets that permit the medication to enter the bloodstream slowly over a longer period. It is a drug that works that is low in dependence and abuse.
Certain people with ADHD have other psychiatric conditions. In these cases doctors may prefer treating the more severe disorder to determine whether it helps improve ADHD symptoms. Antidepressants may be prescribed to a person who has major depression before stimulants are considered. Similar is the case for tic and anxiety disorders. For instance, a physician might prescribe guanfacine or clonidine instead of stimulants for someone with Tourette's syndrome or other disorders that cause tics. These medicines perform quickly and are less likely than stimulants to cause drowsiness.
Stimulants can alter the heart rate and blood pressure. They can also cause adverse effects such as irritability, sleep disturbances, headaches and a decrease in appetite. They are not recommended for children younger than 8 years old. They should not be used during pregnancy or breast-feeding. People who have a history of substance abuse or bipolar disorder shouldn't use them. Additionally, these drugs are not recommended for patients who suffer from strokes or seizures.
Most people suffering from ADHD receive a combination of treatment options that include psychosocial therapy, non medication treatment for adhd, or other treatments for behavioral issues. Behavioral therapy can help in teaching techniques such as self-talk, anger management, and organizational skills to deal with the difficulties of ADHD. Healthcare professionals can also assist by educating coworkers and supervisors about ADHD and how to work effectively with people suffering from the disorder. They can also arrange for accommodations at school and work to allow people suffering from ADHD to succeed. In some cases employers will provide flexibility in the way certain tasks are assigned, or let workers take breaks as needed. They can also give employees more time and offer more specific explanations of the assignment. This is especially beneficial if the worker has difficulty understanding complex instructions or concepts. In such cases employers might offer to help employees learn to use assistive technology that will assist them in keeping pace with their peers.