Five Killer Quora Answers To ADHD Medications For Adults
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Stimulants can help regulate levels of chemical messengers in the brain, which control attention. They are considered to be the first-line medication to treat ADHD. Although they are not in any way habit-forming, they can trigger adverse effects like headaches and sleep problems.
Your doctor could also prescribe guanfacine (brand names Tenex and Intuniv) or Clonidine (Catapres) to reduce the impulsivity and hyperactivity. These drugs have a longer duration of action than stimulants.
Stimulants
Stimulants are among the drugs that are that are most commonly prescribed to treat ADHD. They increase and regulate levels of brain chemicals called neurotransmitters. They are typically the first drugs that doctors prescribe and they can control symptoms for most people with ADHD. They can have serious adverse effects, but they don't solve ADHD. Doctors prescribe different stimulants at different dosages to determine what is the most common adhd medication prescribed works best for the individual. The goal is to find a medication that controls symptoms with the least amount of negative side consequences and is safe to use for the long-term.
The most commonly used stimulant is methylphenidate. It falls into the group of medicines known as central nervous system stimulants. It is sold under a variety of brands, including Adderall and Ritalin. Methylphenidate helps to increase activity in the parts of the brain that regulate attention and behavior. It is available as immediate-release (small doses taken 2 to 3 times a day) or modified release tablets that permit the medication to be absorbed into the bloodstream slowly over a longer time period. It is a drug that works with a low rate of dependence and abuse.
Some people with ADHD are also suffering from other psychiatric disorders. In these instances, doctors may prefer treating the more severe disorder to see whether it helps improve ADHD symptoms. Antidepressants may be prescribed to a person with major depression prior to stimulants are tried. The same is true for anxiety and tic disorders. For instance, a doctor may prescribe guanfacine and clonidine instead of stimulants for a person with Tourette's syndrome or other tics. These drugs work quickly and are less likely than stimulants to cause drowsiness.
Stimulant drugs can affect the heart rate and blood pressure. They can also have negative effects like irritability and headaches. They are not recommended for children younger than 8 years old and should not be taken during breast-feeding or pregnancy. They should not be used by people with a history or bipolar disorder, substance abuse or an addiction history. Additionally, these drugs are not recommended for those who have a history of strokes or seizures.
Most people suffering from add adhd medications are treated with a combination program that includes non medication treatment for adhd, psychosocial therapy or other behavioral treatments. Behavioral therapy can help teach strategies such as self-talk anger management, and organizational skills to cope with the challenges of adhd medication not working. Healthcare professionals can help by teaching supervisors and coworkers about ADHD and demonstrating how to effectively work with those suffering from the disorder. They can also make accommodations at work and school to help people with ADHD succeed. In some instances employers are willing to provide flexibility in the way certain tasks are assigned or let employees take breaks as they need. They may also offer more detailed explanations of tasks and allow employees more time to complete the assignments. This can be particularly helpful when the employee has trouble understanding complex instructions or concepts. In these cases employers may offer to teach the employee on how to use assistive technology to help him or her keep up with colleagues.